Page 36 - Hong Kong Productivity Council Independent Auditor’s Report and Financial Statements 2024-25
P. 36

9.應收賬款及其他流動資產(續)                                9.  ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
                                                             (Continued)


        (b) 合約成本                                        (b) Contract costs
        資本化之合約成本在本集團履行各項服務合約的履約                         The  capitalised  contract  costs  are  charged  to  the  consolidated
        義務時,按照與確認相關成本的收入確認模式,計入                         income  and  expenditure  account  on  a  systematic  basis  that  is
                                                        consistent  with  the  pattern  of  the  revenue  to  which  the  related
        綜合收支賬目。                                         cost  is  recognised,  when  the  Group  satisfies  performance
                                                        obligations of respective service contracts.





        (c) 應收賬款及合約資產減值                                 (c) Impairment of accounts receivable and contract assets

        應收賬款及合約資產計提的減值撥備的變動情況如下:                        The  movements  in  the  allowance  for  impairment  of  accounts
                                                        receivable and contract assets are as follows:


                                                                                               集團
                                                                                            The Group

                                                                                        2025             2024
                                                                                     港幣千元              港幣千元
                                                                                    HK$’000           HK$’000
         於年初                           At beginning of year                            1,549             1,408
         淨增加                           Impairment losses recognised                      325              141
         於年末                           At end of year                                  1,874             1,549


                                                                                              生產力局
                                                                                            The Council

                                                                                        2025             2024
                                                                                     港幣千元              港幣千元
                                                                                    HK$’000           HK$’000
         於年初                           At beginning of year                            1,549             1,408
         淨增加                           Impairment losses recognised                      325              141

         於年末                           At end of year                                  1,874             1,549



         減值分析及藉著於各報告日期使用撥備矩陣計量預期                         An  impairment  analysis  is  performed  at  each  reporting  date  using  an
         信貸虧損而進行。撥備率乃根據有類似虧損模式之不                         allowance  matrix  to  measure  expected  credit  losses.  The  allowance
                                                         rates  are  based  on  days  past  due  for  groupings  of  various  customer
         同 客 戶 組 別 之 逾 期 天 數 釐 定 ( 如 : 客 戶 類 別 和 評       segments with similar loss patterns (i.e., by customer type and rating).
         級)。該計算反映概率加權結果、金錢時間值以及於                         The  calculation  reflects  the  probability-weighted  outcome,  the  time
                                                         value  of  money  and  reasonable  and  supportable  information  that  is
         報告日期可獲得有關過去事件、當前狀況及未來經濟                         available  at  the  reporting  date  about  past  events,  current  conditions
         狀況預測之合理和有依據的資料。一般而言,應收賬                         and  forecasts  of  future  economic  conditions.  Generally,  trade
         款如逾期超過一年並且沒有法律爭議則予以撇銷。                          receivables are written off if past due for more than one year and are
                                                         not subject to enforcement activity.













       34    獨立核數師報告及財務報告  INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2024-25
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