Page 55 - Hong Kong Productivity Council Independent Auditor’s Report and Financial Statements 2024-25
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26. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE       26. 金融風險管理及公允價值(續)  26. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE
       (Continued)                                             (Continued)
         (a) 信貸風險(續)                                     (a)  Credit risk  (Continued)

                                                                             生產力局
                                                                           The Council

                                                       十二個月
                                                         預期
                                                       信用損失
         於2025年3月31日       As at 31 March 2025
                                                 Exposure to 12-month               全期預期信貸虧損
                                                  expected credit loss  Exposure to lifetime expected credit losses
                                                                                               簡化方法
                                                        第1階段          第2階段        第3階段         港幣千元            合計
                                                       Stage 1       Stage 2      Stage 3   Simplified      港幣千元
                                                        港幣千元         港幣千元         港幣千元       approach         Total
                                                      HK$’000       HK$’000      HK$’000      HK$’000      HK$’000

         應收賬款*              Accounts receivable*              -             -           -      10,945       10,945
         合約資產               Contract assets*                  -             -           -     155,886      155,886
         應收附屬公司款項           Amount due from subsidiaries  2,124             -           -            -       2,124
         按金和其他應收款項          Deposits and other receivables
           -正常**              - Normal**               153,171              -           -            -     153,171
         現金、銀行存款及           Cash, bank balances,
         定期存款               and fixed deposits       3,634,876              -           -            -   3,634,876

                                                     3,790,171              -           -    166,831     3,957,002
                                                       十二個月
                                                         預期
                                                       信用損失
         於2024年3月31日        As at 31 March 2024
                                                 Exposure to 12-month               全期預期信貸虧損
                                                  expected credit loss  Exposure to lifetime expected credit losses

                                                                                               簡化方法
                                                        第1階段          第2階段        第3階段         港幣千元            合計
                                                        Stage 1       Stage 2     Stage 3    Simplified     港幣千元
                                                        港幣千元         港幣千元         港幣千元       approach         Total
                                                       HK$’000       HK$’000     HK$’000      HK$’000      HK$’000
         應收賬款*              Accounts receivable*              -             -           -       16,533       16,533
         合約資產               Contract assets*                  -             -           -      113,014     113,014
         應收附屬公司款項           Amount due from subsidiaries  1,761             -           -            -        1,761
         按金和其他應收款項          Deposits and other receivables
           -正常**              - Normal**                77,682              -           -            -       77,682
         現金、銀行存款及           Cash, bank balances,
         定期存款               and fixed deposits        1,827,001             -           -            -    1,827,001

                                                      1,906,444             -           -      129,547    2,035,991

         *就生產力局應用減值簡化法的應收賬款和合約資產而言,以撥備                   *For accounts receivable and contract assets to which the Council applies the simplified
         矩陣為基礎的資料於財務報表附註9披露。                             approach for impairment, information based on the provision matrix is disclosed in note
                                                         9.
         **當計入金融資產的其他流動資產並無逾期且並無資料顯示該等金                  **  The  credit  quality  of  the  financial  assets  included  in  other  current  assets  are
         融資產自初始確認以來的信貸風險大幅上升時,該等資產的信貸質                   considered  to  be  "normal"  when  they  are  not  past  due  and  there  is  no  information
         素被視為「正常」。                                       indicating that the financial assets had a significant increase in credit risk since initial
                                                         recognition.
         於2025年3月31日,生產力局五大客戶的應收賬款佔應收賬款總                 As at 31 March 2025, 60% (2024: 51%) of the total accounts receivable was due from
         額的60%(2024年:51%)。                               the Council's five largest customers.
         於2025年3月31日,生產力局五大客戶的合約資產佔合約資產總                 As  at  31  March  2025,  77%  (2024:  71%)  of  the  total  contract  assets  related  to  the
         額的77%(2024年:71%)。                               Council's five largest customers.
         關於生產力局來自應收賬款信貸風險的進一步數量分析,列示於附                   Further  quantitative  disclosures  in  respect  of  the  Council  's  exposure  to  credit  risk
         註9。                                             arising from accounts receivable and contract assets are set out in note 9.

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