Page 54 - Hong Kong Productivity Council Independent Auditor’s Report and Financial Statements 2024-25
P. 54

26. 金融風險管理及公允價值(續)                              26. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE
                                                               (Continued)
         (a) 信貸風險(續)                                     (a) Credit risk (Continued)

                                                                                集團
                                                                             The Group

                                                       十二個月
                                                         預期
                                                       信用損失
                                                 Exposure to 12-month               全期預期信貸虧損
                                                  expected credit loss  Exposure to lifetime expected credit losses
                                                                                               簡化方法
                                                        第1階段          第2階段        第3階段         港幣千元            合計
                                                        港幣千元         港幣千元         港幣千元      Simplified      港幣千元
         於2025年3月31日       As at 31 March 2025
                                                        Stage 1      Stage 2      Stage 3    approach         Total
                                                       HK$’000      HK$’000      HK$’000      HK$’000      HK$’000
         應收賬款*              Accounts receivable*              -             -           -      11,000       11,000
         合約資產               Contract assets*                  -             -           -     156,004      156,004

         按金和其他應收款項          Deposits and other receivables
           -正常**              - Normal**               154,624              -           -            -     154,624
         現金、銀行存款及           Cash, bank balances,
         定期存款               and fixed deposits       3,669,558              -           -            -   3,669,558

                                                     3,824,182              -           -     167,004    3,991,186

                                                       十二個月
                                                         預期
                                                       信用損失
                                                 Exposure to 12-month               全期預期信貸虧損
                                                  expected credit loss  Exposure to lifetime expected credit losses
                                                                                               簡化方法
                                                        第1階段          第2階段        第3階段         港幣千元            合計
                                                        港幣千元         港幣千元         港幣千元       Simplified     港幣千元
         於2024年3月31日        As at  31 March 2024
                                                        Stage 1       Stage 2     Stage 3    approach         Total
                                                       HK$’000       HK$’000     HK$’000      HK$’000      HK$’000
         應收賬款*              Accounts receivable*              -             -           -       16,869       16,869
         合約資產               Contract assets*                  -             -           -      113,827     113,827
         按金和其他應收款項          Deposits and other receivables
         -正常**                - Normal**                 77,726             -           -            -       77,726

         現金、銀行存款及           Cash, bank balances,
         定期存款               and fixed deposits        1,860,964             -           -            -    1,860,964

                                                      1,938,690             -           -      130,696    2,069,386

         *就本集團應用減值簡化法的應收賬款和合約資產而言,以撥備矩                   *For  accounts  receivable  and  contract  assets  to  which  the  Group  applies  the  simplified
         陣為基礎的資料於財務報表附註9披露。                              approach for impairment, information based on the provision matrix is disclosed in note 9.
         **當計入金融資產的其他流動資產並無逾期且並無資料顯示該等金                  **  The  credit  quality  of  the  financial  assets  included  in  other  current  assets  are
         融資產自初始確認以來的信貸風險大幅上升時,該等資產的信貸質                   considered  to  be  “normal”  when  they  are  not  past  due  and  there  is  no  information
         素被視為「正常」。                                       indicating that the financial assets had a significant increase in credit risk since initial
                                                         recognition.
         於2025年3月31日,集團五大客戶的應收賬款佔應收賬款總額的                 As at 31 March 2025, 60% (2024: 51%) of the total accounts receivable was due from
         60%(2024年:51%)。                                 the Group’s five largest customers.
         於2025年3月31日,集團五大客戶的合約資產佔合約資產總額的                 As  at  31  March  2025,  77%  (2024:  71%)  of  the  total  contract  assets  related  to  the
         77%(2024年:71%)。                                 Group’s five largest customers.
         關於集團信貸風險的進一步數量分析,列示於附註9。                        Further quantitative disclosures in respect of the Group’s exposure to credit risk arising
                                                         from accounts receivable and contract assets are set out in note 9.






       52    獨立核數師報告及財務報告  INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2024-25
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